Six Horses Saved From Slaughter in Maine

Mom, Dad and 4 kids rescued July 2007

The Truth About Horse Slaughter & Current Legislation

 THE TRUTH

 Horses are Being Slaughtered    Since the Six Horses were rescued, many people have asked me if these horses were actually at risk of slaughter.  I realize that most people do not know what is happening to over 90,000 American horses every year:  They are being slaughtered for human consumption.  People in Asia and Europe are eating the horse that you rode last year at the dude ranch in Montana. Or the pony that your daughter rode at camp last summer in Maine.  Horsemeat is a delicacy in Europe, and is considered as is veal. The market for horsemeat drives the industry. 

The Final Betrayal    Horse slaughter is a betrayal of the American horse.  After spending a lifetime of carrying someone on his back or running as fast as he can or giving birth to foals year after year, horses deserve a dignified ending in life.  Be not comforted:  A ‘recycled’ slaughterhouse death is a hellish way to end years of duty, service and companionship.   

 Rendering plant versus Slaughterhouse  What is the difference between a horse going to the knackers, versus one being slaughtered?  It is all the difference in the world.  A rendering plant, commonly called the glue factory, is a place where dead animals that do not survive the animal auctions or transports are taken.  Their body parts are used for various purposes.  Rendering plants take dead horses.  The process is not as traumatic as is a slaughter plant for the animal.  Rendering plants are local factories and the horses are not transported hundreds of miles. 

 While we do not wish any horse to be killed at either sort of plant, the rendering plant is not the same as the slaughter plant.  I suspect that the general public thinks these places are one and the same.  They are not. The slaughterhouse ordeal is much much worse for the animals involved.

 The Process  (Warning: Graphic.)  When an animal is slaughtered for human consumption, the animal is supposedly rendered unconscious and hung by a hind leg.  The throat is slit.  The animal bleeds to death.  This is the standard procedure for all animals killed for meat.

 A slaughter plant experience is simply a nightmare for the horses.  They travel hundreds of miles in crowded stock trailers for many hours, often cross country.  Frequently the trailers contain dead horses upon arrival at the slaughter plant, as any horse that falls down inside the trailer cannot get back up and is trampled to death by the others. 

 Once at the slaughter plant, the horses are lined up single file.  They see their companions killed in front of them.  They hear the struggles.  They smell the blood. They understand exactly thier fate. They stand in line trembling violently with fear.   I have been told by an investigator that she's seen horses trembling so hard that they could barely stand up. 

 The method of rendering the horse unconscious, the ‘captive bolt’ often does not work properly with horses.  Often they must be hit time and again with the bolt in the head.  Sometimes they are not unconscious when hung up by one leg.  It is a gruesome death all round.  It is unconscionable.

 American plants no longer slaughtering   The last three major horse slaughter plants in the U.S. have been shut down in 2007 due to public outcry.  

 However, American horses are also being transported in great numbers to Canada and Mexico where slaughter plants process ever-growing numbers of large numbers of horses every week.  The long transport is dangerous and sometimes lethal for the horses.  More slaughter plants are opening up both above and below American borders.

The Canadian plant processes are just as brutal as the Mexican plants.  I have heard directly from animal welfare investigators after on-site investigations, about the terrible conditions at some of the Canadian plants.   

Many horses are being transported from and through the State of Maine into Canada for slaughter.  I have observed trailer loads of horses in stock trailers heading north towards the Canadian border on a weekly basis.  It is well known that in Central Maine, horse dealers sell to the Quebec plants regularly.   And yet, there is no public outcry in Maine. There has been no sense of outrage.  Yet.    

Most horses taken to slaughter are not old, nor are they ill.  Some are quite young, such as Vixen.  She is only two, and yet she was sold to be slaughtered.  Merlin is also two.  Max and Louden are three.  Thousands of our wild mustangs have ended up in slaughterhouses. People have said to me, This should be against the law.  And it should be.  Yet horse slaughter is not illegal. Anyone can sell their horses to be slaughtered.  There are no questions asked.  The industry is run quietly, and the people who run it are a cloistered, tight-lipped group who keep a low profile.  They live off the blood of horses.

Deceptive Dealers   A horse dealer will tell you that this or that horse will not go to slaughter, to avoid the controversy that ensues if they admit the truth.  The truth is that once a horse gets into the hands of a slaughter dealer, that horse is probably going to end up dead at the slaughter plant within a week.  The highest quality horses are occasionally resold but most end up slaughtered because there is quick money to be made in selling horses for slaughter. This industry allows for a quick cash turnover for the slaughter dealer.  Some owners have no idea.  Some are willing to turn the other cheek.  Some simply want the cash in hand.

 The Six That Got Away     The Six Horses Family represent the horses that got away. We acted very quickly when rescuing the Six, for we knew that this herd, though sweet and lovely, were at high risk:  They were not a particular breed.  They were not trained at all.  They were hard to handle and harder to load because they were completely without training of any sort. And they had been sold for slaughter, so quick action ensued.  The Six were lucky that someone called for help to rescue them.  Many horses do not get this second chance. 

 Ferdinand and Exceller  If you suppose that only the inexpensive horses end up slaughtered, know that Ferdinand, the 1986 winner of the Kentucky Derby, was slaughtered in Japan.  Exceller, the outstanding racehorse who defeated both Triple Crown winners Seattle Slew and Affirmed in the Jockey Club Gold Cup, was slaughtered.  To this day no one can understand how these outstanding athletes, who gave us so much in sport, could have been so betrayed in their final hours.  Yet know that if it can happen to these elite athletes, it can happen to any horse.  And it does, every day. 

 

CURRENT LEGISLATION AND RELATED SITES

Updated 6/30/09

Prevention of Equine Cruelty Act of 2009    Current Legislation: HR 503

  There is a proposed Bill languishing in Congress now, the Prevention of Equine Cruelty Act of 2009.  The Act was introduced this past January both the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives to ban the transport and slaughter of American horses for human consumption. The House bill was introduced by Rep. John Conyers, Jr.  As of 6/30/09, there are 143 co-sponsors of this bill.  The bill sent in March 2009 to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism and Homeland Security, where it remains to date. The Bill would effectively shut down the existing trafficking of horses to Mexico and Canada. It sits waiting for Congress to pass the legislation.  Please encourage your political leaders to get going on this bill:   For more information on the Act, and it's current status, visit   http://thomas.loc.gov/ and search for H.R. 503.

The text of this bill:

  A BILL

To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit certain conduct relating to the use of horses for human consumption.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the `Prevention of Equine Cruelty Act of 2009'.

SEC. 2. SLAUGHTER OF HORSES FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION.

    (a) In General- Chapter 3 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

`Sec. 50. Slaughter of horses for human consumption

    `(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), whoever knowingly--

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      `(1) possesses, ships, transports, purchases, sells, delivers, or receives, in or affecting interstate commerce or foreign commerce, any horse with the intent that it is to be slaughtered for human consumption; or

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      `(2) possesses, ships, transports, purchases, sells, delivers, or receives, in or affecting interstate commerce or foreign commerce, any horse flesh or carcass or part of a carcass, with the intent that it is to be used for human consumption;

 

    shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than three years or both.

    `(b) If--

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      `(1) the defendant engages in conduct that would otherwise constitute an offense under subsection (a);

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      `(2) the defendant has no prior conviction under this section; and

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      `(3) the conduct involves less than five horses or less than 2000 pounds of horse flesh or carcass or part of a carcass;

    the defendant shall, instead of being punished under that subsection, be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than one year, or both.

    `(c) As used in this section, the term `horse' means any member of the family Equidae.'.

    (b) Clerical Amendment- The table of sections for chapter 3 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

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      `50. Slaughter of horses for human consumption.'.

HOW YOU CAN HELP TO END HORSE SLAUGHTER

Ask your own Federal Senators and House Representatives to co-sponsor this important Bill.

Passage of the Bill is essential to the well-being of horses across the United States.

To find out if your own legislators have co-sponsored the Bill, go to

http://www.thomas.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d111:HR00503:@@@P

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RELATED SITES

Veterinarians For Equine Welfare   Veterinarians for Equine Welfare represents veterinarians opposed to horse slaughter, as should be all veterinarians.  Please read their January 2008 White Paper on Horse Slaughter at http://vetsforequinewelfare.org/white_paper.php

Mary Nash's Horse Meat web site   The late Mary Nash, activist and horsewoman, lived in Kaufman, Texas, next door to the Beltex horse slaughter plant.  She worked tirelessly to end horse slaughter.  Her web site, carried on in her memory and the memory of the horse who have died in the slaughter plants, contains endless documentation of the overall horse slaughter industry, as well as the status of current legislation. The site also contains detailed reports of numbers of horses sent to slaughter, in and out of the U.S.  http://www.kaufmanzoning.net/